Welcome to Cloth Diapering 101!!!!
I hope this blog post will answer lots of questions for lots of people. To start it off, I've included three photos of my sweet Drake as a newborn, in his CD gear.
The green part is a kissaluvs fitted, the red part is a XS thirsties cover

This is a small Green Acre Designs pocket diaper.

A prefold covered up by a blue thirsties cover. You can tell how inexperienced we were, b/c we didn't have the prefold tucked in well.

I've been meaning to write this post for what seems like forever. The reactions I get from people when they find out we use cloth diapers vary. Some think it's gross, and some are like "Good for you!". The most common reaction is, "How does that work?". The general public envisions the old school flats, that have to be dunked in the toilet, and fastened with pins. Well, while one could certainly do it that way, cloth diapers have completely been revolutionized. There are so many different types, brands, and methods, that I could go on and on. (And on). However, since wee man frequently demands my attention, I'll keep this post mostly about what we have personal experience with. And what my general recommendations are. This post was originally just going to be an email to my close friend Paula, but just this week a pregnant coworker was asking me questions. I've decided it would be easiest to just write one big blog post, and direct curious mommies-to-be here to my blog. So here goes nothing.
Let's start with the accessories, before we get to the actual diapers. First thing you'll need is somewhere to store those dirty dipes. We have a plastic bin from BRU. It's very simple. You can throw dipes in through the blue hole, or just lift up the entire white cover. I think it contains the stink just fine. It's very lightweight, and easy to take outside to wash out periodically. Now that Drake is on all solids, his diapers do stink more than the first six months or so. You can buy essential oils to go in the bin, but we just use a Glade plug in, in the closest outlet. Works just fine.

Next you need bags to go in that diaper pail. These are generally referred to as diaper pail bags (shocker), or wetbags. While there is no water in the pail or bag, they are still called wetbags. Just go with it. You need two of these big bags. Because while one is being washed with the dipes, you'll want to go ahead and have another placed in your pail. I recommend one with elastic (it'll stay on better), and one with a zipper. While the one with the zipper won't stay on as well, it's essential for traveling. The zipper will contain smells better than the elastic drawstring one.
You will also need small wetbags. These are for the diaper bag when out and about. You'll put dirty dipes in there when changing them at the mall or wherever else you go. Just a random FYI: the thing that makes all these bags waterproof is a layer of PUL. It's also the stuff in diapers that makes them waterproof. You'll become very familiar with PUL.
Now, stuff to clean with. Let's start with the baby's bottom. You'll need wipes. Cloth wipes are much easier, because otherwise you are going to have to keep a trashcan with your diaper pail. It's kinda pointless. It's SO much easier to toss the wipe and dipe together into the pail. You can use water, or make your own cleaning solution. We buy our stuff to make our own solution from Punkin Booty Bits. You'll need to buy a spray bottle to put the solution in it once mixed. You can also buy travel sized premade solution from them. This works well for the diaper bag. I'll get to cleaning and washing your dipes later, as well as diaper creams.
You will need snappis to hold the prefolds together. A prefold is a type of dipe, and we'll get to that later. A snappi is the name brand of a product that has essentially taken the place of pins, that used to fasten dipes together. They are plastic, and cheap. You can get them from any CD store. I'll make recommendations for stores later.
This picture is of wipes (left and center), plus snappis. The snappis are the yellow and white things in the bottom right hand corner. The bottles in the bottom left corner are travel sized punkin booty bits cleaning solution.
Another accessory you'll need are some liners. I like the Bum Genius stay dry liners, which come in packs of six. These are awesome to protect your dipes from creams, when you have to use them for bad diaper rash. They are also great for prefolds so that the wetness isn't up against the baby's skin.
Now, washing these diapers. Let me just refer you straight to www.pinstripesandpolkadots.com. If you click on diapering basics, you will find more information than you EVER wanted to know. It can be very overwhelming, so don't say I didn't warn you. Just remember, one item at a time. We've used the all free and clear, which worked fine. We now use seventh generation free and clear liquid detergent. Also, works just fine. We have an old, top load washing machine. We do a long cold rinse, a long hot wash, and then a short cold rinse. Three different cycles. Detergent only goes in the middle cycle. And always use the largest load. More water is better. That's how we wash, in a nutshell. We simply take the large wetbag full of dirty dipes, and hold it right over the washer. Then we throw the bag in too. Then start the washing! PUL can break down over time if you put it in the dryer alot. So, our prefolds, inserts, liners, and wipes go in the dryer. (NEVER use dryer sheets. They will cause build up on your dipes.) We have a drying rack for our covers and pocket diapers. I'll get to these different types soon, I promise. Once everything is done, we'll take the dipes off the rack, get the stuff from the dryer, stuff all the pockets, and then put it all away. Now you're good for another couple days. We wash every 2-3 days. I'm sure that will go up once Eli is here!
Creams:
The California baby diaper rash cream has not harmed our diapers at all. It's very mild. You won't need a liner when using it. However, we have had issues with bad diaper rash a few times, which the cali baby stuff just doesn't touch. We special ordered a cream called Calmaseptine from Walgreens, which our pediatrician recommended. It's really thick, and fabulous! It always clear Drake's bottom right up. However, it will stain dipes and cause buildup. You'll need a liner when using it.
I do alot of my CD ordering from www.jilliansdrawers.com. Their shipping is fast, and their selection good. I've enjoyed shopping in person at www.peekaboobottoms.com, but haven't ordered from them online. I've never ordered from www.tkcuddlers.com, but plan to soon. Adorable dipes with lots of designs available. Also check out www.greenacredesigns.com for cute dipes with embroideries, etc. You can order customs at these last two. For more info, other than the pinstripe site, check out www.justmommies.com. Go to their message boards, and then find the cloth diapering board. It's an active message board with lots of people to sound ideas and questions off of. I'm sure that www.mothering.com also has one too!
Okay, I think it's time to start talking about actual types of dipes. I'll go over the abbrevations once, and then use them. Prefolds=PF, All in ones= AIO, Bum Genius=BG, and Happy Heiny's=HH.
I think the best type of diaper for the newborn period are prefolds. First, you'll need a ton since you change dipes constantly. And prefolds are by far the cheapest. Here is a pic of my basket of prefolds.

We use unbleached Indian prefolds. Unbleached is important, because they are a beige color. So, they stain less than the Chinese white ones. I order mine from Jillians drawers. Green Mountain diapers are apparently popular for Chinese prefolds as well. I've never ordered from there, but have many online buddies who use those and are happy. Prefolds are the the flat pieces of material, that you have to fold around the baby and then fasten with a snappi. There is no PUL in a prefold, so you'll need a cover to make it waterproof. (Prefolds and fitteds require covers, and we'll get to that later). I was very intimidated by prefolds, and learning to fold it around a squirming baby. But honestly, it's really not that hard. Eric learned it very quickly too. So did my Mom, MIL, and nannies. You can watch videos on plenty of CD websites, and you tube as well. When a baby pees in a prefold, there is nothing to wick the moisture away. This isn't such a big deal with teeny babies who get their dipes changed constantly. But, if you don't want them to feel the wetness, just add one of those BG stay dry liners. The liner will feel dry, while the prefold is wet. The magic of microfiber!
The next type of diaper is the fitted. Fitteds are more expensive than prefolds. They will also require a cover, b/c there is no PUL in a fitted. Kissaluvs and Goodmamas are two popular brands of fitteds. I'm not a fan of fitteds, and here is why. If I have to make a second step and use a cover, why not just use the cheapest thing possible under it? I have some Kissaluvs, but they lost their softness after just one wash. The goodmama diapers are the cutest things, but I refuse to pay that much money for a diaper that I'm just gonna have to put a cover on.
So, now you know that prefolds and fitteds require covers. Covers are easy. There are tons out there, but all you need are a couple Thirsties Duos. They come in two sizes, with snaps to adjust them. Lots of colors available too! If you venture into other brands, I only have one big recommendation. LEG GUSSETS! If the cover doesn't have elastic gussets around the legs, then it will leak and be useless.
The next type of diaper is the AIO. This type of diaper has three main components. The "stuffing" to absorb, the liner part that will go up against the baby's skin, and the PUL outer layer. These three things are all sewn together, and then it fastens with either velcro or snaps.
We love velcro, and others hate it. I personally hate snaps. I recommend trying both. I didn't like AIO's for two reasons: they took forever to dry on the rack, and they got stinky. However, they are super duper convenient, so I'd try at least one.
The next type of dipe is the pocket. We use a LOT of pockets. However, I can see why people don't like them. (They hate to stuff them, but we don't mind). Pockets have two main parts. The PUL outer layer that makes it waterproof, and the thin layer of microfiber or fleece goes against the baby's skin. You have to stuff pocket diapers with inserts, which is what gives it it's absorbency. There is a slit in the rear of the diaper to place the insert in. A benefit of this is that you can double stuff as babies grow and become heavy wetter's. The downside is pulling the insert out of the pocket diaper before throwing both pieces in the dirty pail. That's not as gross as it sounds, b/c the inserts usually have a little tag on them that's easy to grab. The other downside is that everytime you do diaper laundry, you'll have to stuff these pockets with inserts. Since it's just part of our routine, we don't even think about it. Our two favorite brands of pocket diapers are BG and HH. I like HH best, because the elastic velcro is stretchy and gives a good fit. Not all brands fit each baby the same. I'm really hoping the HH and BG fit Eli as well as they do Drake, b/c I really don't want to buy any more diapers.
So, those are the "types" of diapers. I've given a few examples of brands. There are a million different brands out there. Some are big companies, some are moms working from home. You can buy in bulk and save money. This is NOT something I'd do until you know that brand fits your child well. Do a test with the diaper before buying it. Many CD stores will let you try a certain dipe for free, as long as you return it unstained. If you like it, you can just keep it and send them the full amount.
On a side note: diaper services. Although there are some out there that market themselves as "green", I'd only imagine that they have to meet certain health codes. Which I'd imagine would require a harsher detergent than I'd like for my dipes. Since my desire to limit chemicals that my kids are in constant contact with was one of my reasons for using CD's, I feel that using a service to wash them defeats that purpose. (Run on sentence, I know). I also had a fear of not getting my own diapers back. Plus, I don't know of any diaper services where you could use anything but prefolds. I need some variety!
I almost forgot to talk about sizing! Hello Nikki, wake up! Start with the newborn/small prefolds. They will fit even a ten pound newborn. We pretty much exclusively use one size diapers. This means they will have snaps or fasteners that allow you to "grow" the diaper with your baby. Prefolds don't come one size, and I don't know of many fitteds that do either. You can find plenty of pockets or AIO that come one-size. A lot of one size diapers will be a little big on newborns. (Another fabulous reason to use prefolds on your newborn).
I welcome any additions to this post via comments. This means you Mom, Lindsay, and Kim! Future CD mommies need your advice! For example, Linds loves the BG flip diapers, which I know nothing about. I also welcome any questions via the comments! I'll answer them the best I can.
Now, I know Paula just wants a simple list of what to buy to start with. So, here you go, and this is purely my opinion.
Two large wetbags
Two small wetbags
One diaper pail
Cloth wipes
Wipe solution
4 snappis
4 small thirsty duo covers
36 unbleached indian prefolds
This will probably get you through a month, no problem. Then you'll be itching to try new cute stuff. Go to Jillians drawers and try their 21 day starter program. It only costs ten dollars! It doesn't start until 12 pounds though, so you may have to wait a couple of months.
As I'm sure you've noticed, I've included some pics of my wee man in his adorable CD's. Just to motivate anyone on the fence! How could you not want an adorable fluffy butt like that?